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- import json
- import urllib.request
- ZABBIX_URL = 'http://192.168.130.170:8081/api_jsonrpc.php'
- ZABBIX_USER = 'Admin'
- ZABBIX_PASS = 'zabbix'
- DISCORD_WEBHOOK = 'https://discord.com/api/webhooks/1504740323576774739/2-MNclIGcYSxtLrQ-jzIXWl6miW3dOFTvB6KZsTQIX1FFis6JFoszATegAJoosJD7CMT'
- EMAIL_USER = 'lanfr144@gmail.com'
- EMAIL_PASS = '321iaSTB'
- def zabbix_request(method, params, auth=None):
- payload = {
- 'jsonrpc': '2.0',
- 'method': method,
- 'params': params,
- 'id': 1
- }
- if auth:
- payload['auth'] = auth
-
- req = urllib.request.Request(ZABBIX_URL, data=json.dumps(payload).encode('utf-8'), headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json-rpc'})
- with urllib.request.urlopen(req) as response:
- res = json.loads(response.read().decode('utf-8'))
- if 'error' in res:
- print(f"Error in {method}: {res['error']}")
- return None
- return res['result']
- def main():
- # 1. Login
- auth_token = zabbix_request('user.login', {'username': ZABBIX_USER, 'password': ZABBIX_PASS})
- if not auth_token:
- print("Login failed")
- return
- print("Zabbix Auth Token:", auth_token)
- # 2. Configure Email Media Type
- # Find existing Email media type (type 0 = Email)
- email_mt = zabbix_request('mediatype.get', {'filter': {'type': '0'}}, auth_token)
- email_params = {
- 'type': '0',
- 'name': 'Email',
- 'smtp_server': 'smtp.gmail.com',
- 'smtp_port': '587',
- 'smtp_helo': 'gmail.com',
- 'smtp_email': EMAIL_USER,
- 'smtp_security': '1', # STARTTLS
- 'smtp_verify_peer': '0',
- 'smtp_verify_host': '0',
- 'smtp_authentication': '1',
- 'username': EMAIL_USER,
- 'passwd': EMAIL_PASS,
- 'content_type': '1' # HTML
- }
-
- if email_mt:
- email_params['mediatypeid'] = email_mt[0]['mediatypeid']
- zabbix_request('mediatype.update', email_params, auth_token)
- print("Updated Email Media Type")
- email_id = email_mt[0]['mediatypeid']
- else:
- res = zabbix_request('mediatype.create', email_params, auth_token)
- email_id = res['mediatypeids'][0]
- print("Created Email Media Type")
- # 3. Configure Discord Media Type (type 4 = Webhook)
- discord_script = """
- var req = new HttpRequest();
- req.addHeader('Content-Type: application/json');
- var webhook = params.URL;
- var payload = JSON.stringify({
- "content": params.Subject + "\\n" + params.Message
- });
- var resp = req.post(webhook, payload);
- if (req.getStatus() != 204 && req.getStatus() != 200) {
- throw 'Failed with status ' + req.getStatus();
- }
- return 'OK';
- """
-
- discord_mt = zabbix_request('mediatype.get', {'filter': {'name': 'Discord Webhook'}}, auth_token)
- discord_params = {
- 'name': 'Discord Webhook',
- 'type': '4',
- 'parameters': [
- {'name': 'URL', 'value': DISCORD_WEBHOOK},
- {'name': 'Subject', 'value': '{ALERT.SUBJECT}'},
- {'name': 'Message', 'value': '{ALERT.MESSAGE}'}
- ],
- 'script': discord_script,
- 'process_tags': '0'
- }
-
- if discord_mt:
- discord_params['mediatypeid'] = discord_mt[0]['mediatypeid']
- zabbix_request('mediatype.update', discord_params, auth_token)
- print("Updated Discord Media Type")
- discord_id = discord_mt[0]['mediatypeid']
- else:
- res = zabbix_request('mediatype.create', discord_params, auth_token)
- discord_id = res['mediatypeids'][0]
- print("Created Discord Media Type")
- # 4. Update Admin User Media
- users = zabbix_request('user.get', {'filter': {'username': 'Admin'}, 'selectMedias': 'extend'}, auth_token)
- if users:
- admin_id = users[0]['userid']
- medias = [
- {'mediatypeid': email_id, 'sendto': [EMAIL_USER], 'active': 0, 'severity': 63, 'period': '1-7,00:00-24:00'},
- {'mediatypeid': discord_id, 'sendto': ['Discord'], 'active': 0, 'severity': 63, 'period': '1-7,00:00-24:00'}
- ]
- zabbix_request('user.update', {'userid': admin_id, 'medias': medias}, auth_token)
- print("Updated Admin user media")
- # 5. Create Web Scenario & Trigger for "> 5 seconds"
- hosts = zabbix_request('host.get', {'filter': {'host': 'Zabbix server'}}, auth_token)
- if hosts:
- host_id = hosts[0]['hostid']
- # Create web scenario
- httptests = zabbix_request('httptest.get', {'filter': {'name': 'Food App Performance'}}, auth_token)
- if not httptests:
- zabbix_request('httptest.create', {
- 'name': 'Food App Performance',
- 'hostid': host_id,
- 'delay': '30s',
- 'steps': [
- {
- 'name': 'Homepage',
- 'url': 'http://172.18.0.3:8501', # Using docker internal IP or host IP
- 'status_codes': '200',
- 'no': 1
- }
- ]
- }, auth_token)
- print("Created HTTP Test for Food App")
-
- # Create Trigger > 5s
- triggers = zabbix_request('trigger.get', {'filter': {'description': 'Food App is too slow (> 5s)'}}, auth_token)
- if not triggers:
- zabbix_request('trigger.create', {
- 'description': 'Food App is too slow (> 5s)',
- 'expression': f'last(/Zabbix server/web.test.time[Food App Performance,Homepage,resp])>5',
- 'priority': 4 # High
- }, auth_token)
- print("Created Trigger for slow performance")
-
- triggers_down = zabbix_request('trigger.get', {'filter': {'description': 'Food App is DOWN'}}, auth_token)
- if not triggers_down:
- zabbix_request('trigger.create', {
- 'description': 'Food App is DOWN',
- 'expression': f'last(/Zabbix server/web.test.fail[Food App Performance])<>0',
- 'priority': 5 # Disaster
- }, auth_token)
- print("Created Trigger for downtime")
- # 6. Action to send message
- actions = zabbix_request('action.get', {'filter': {'name': 'Alert Discord and Email'}}, auth_token)
- if not actions:
- zabbix_request('action.create', {
- 'name': 'Alert Discord and Email',
- 'eventsource': 0,
- 'status': 0,
- 'esc_period': '1m',
- 'filter': {
- 'evaltype': 0,
- 'conditions': [
- {'conditiontype': 3, 'operator': 2, 'value': 'Food App'} # Trigger name contains "Food App"
- ]
- },
- 'operations': [
- {
- 'operationtype': 0,
- 'opmessage': {
- 'default_msg': 1,
- 'mediatypeid': 0 # all
- },
- 'opmessage_usr': [
- {'userid': admin_id}
- ]
- }
- ]
- }, auth_token)
- print("Created Action for Alerts")
- print("Zabbix Configuration Complete.")
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- main()
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